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Report | diciembre 4, 2025
Mantener visibles a los buques pesqueros: por qué garantizar el cumplimiento de los SIA es clave para combatir la pesca ilegal
La desactivación intencionada del Sistema de Identificación Automática (SIA, o AIS por sus siglas en inglés) instalado en los buques pesqueros es un problema generalizado en el control pesquero a nivel mundial. Investigaciones previas han demostrado que algunos barcos apagan regularmente estos geolocalizadores para ocultar sus movimientos, a menudo cuando operan cerca de zonas sensibles como áreas marinas protegidas o cerca de la frontera de terceros países. A pesar de la obligación legal de mantener el SIA encendido en todo momento por motivos de seguridad marítima, los apagones de estos dispositivos por parte de buques pesqueros de la UE siguen siendo frecuentes. Sin embargo, hasta la fecha, muy pocos han derivado en sanciones
